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Family functionality and pregnancy; in adolescents attending to prenatal controls in ASSBASALUD ESE centers Manizales (Colombia) 2012

funcionalidad familiar y embarazo, en adolescentes que asisten a controles prenatales en centros de assbasalud ese, manizales (colombia), 2012./family functionality and pregnancy, in adolescents attending to prenatal controls in assbasalud ese centers ma





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Artículos de Investigación

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castaño castrillón, J. jaime, Arias trujillo, C. mario, carmona serna, I. cristina, castro torres, A. felipe, Ferreira gonzález, A. nathalie, gonzález aristizábal, A. isabel, & Mejía bedoya, J. david. (2013). Family functionality and pregnancy; in adolescents attending to prenatal controls in ASSBASALUD ESE centers Manizales (Colombia) 2012. Archivos De Medicina (Manizales), 13(2), 142-159. https://doi.org/10.30554/archmed.13.2.106.2013
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castaño castrillón, J. jaime, Arias trujillo, C. mario, carmona serna, I. cristina, castro torres, A. felipe, Ferreira gonzález, A. nathalie, gonzález aristizábal, A. isabel, & Mejía bedoya, J. david. (2013). Family functionality and pregnancy; in adolescents attending to prenatal controls in ASSBASALUD ESE centers Manizales (Colombia) 2012. Archivos De Medicina (Manizales), 13(2), 142-159. https://doi.org/10.30554/archmed.13.2.106.2013

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José jaime castaño castrillón
Carlos mario Arias trujillo
Isabel cristina carmona serna
Andrés felipe castro torres
Audrey nathalie Ferreira gonzález
Amalia isabel gonzález aristizábal
Julián david Mejía bedoya

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To examine family functioning and related factors in a group of pregnant
adolescents attending prenatal-control care in ASSBASALUD ESE centers (Manizales,
Colombia). Materials and Methods: Cross-sectional study with a population of 190
pregnant adolescents between 12 and 21 years, the instrument used was a written
survey, anonymously, which questioned about sociodemographic variables, relationship
with parents, type of education, conflict situations in the family and family functioning.
Results: Average age 18 years, 72.1% of the population had family dysfunction from
mild to severe, 46.9% had none or a moderate relationship with the father and 25.3%
with the mother, 38, 9% had a history of family violence, depression 25.8%, 23.2%
for alcohol, 36.3% thought they would not get pregnant, 26.8% wanted children. A
good family functioning was significantly related with no presence of family violence
(p=0,000), with no pregnancies < 17 years (p=0,020), no use of contraceptive methods
(p = 0.000), a high number of pregnancies (p=0,025), no induced abortions (p=0,007),
discussions about pregnancies and sexuality with parents (p=0,000). Conclusions: The
studied population of pregnant teenagers has characteristics similar to the populations
of other cities of Colombia, and other countries. It is demonstrated that, as practically
in all areas of the human being, in this the family is also crucial and decisive in the
presence of early pregnancy in these adolescents.

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