Diferencias diagnósticas en los trazados de electroencefalografía pre y post operatorios en niños después de cirugía cardíaca en una institución de referencia de Bucaramanga (Colombia)
Diferencias diagnósticas en los trazados de electroencefalografía pre y post operatorios en niños después de cirugía cardíaca en una institución de referencia de Bucaramanga (Colombia) Diagnostic differences in pre and postoperative electroencephalography tracings in children after cardiac surgery in a reference institution in Bucaramanga (Colombia)
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Objetivo: determinar la presencia de cambios en los diagnósticos electroencefalográficos
pre y post operatorios de niños de cero a 17 años llevados a cirugía de corazón en una
institución de referencia en Colombia entre los meses de agosto a noviembre del año 2017. Materiales y métodos: se tomó electroencefalograma una hora previa al procedimiento quirúrgico cardíaco y otros siete días después procedimiento; se recolectaron
datos clínicos asociados a presencia de anormalidades en el electroencefalograma. Los
datos fueron sometidos a análisis descriptivo, bivariado y multivariado. Resultados: se
encontraron cambios en los trazados electroencefalográficos del preoperatorio al post
operatorio de dos maneras. una con deterioro de los trazados de normales a anormales y la otra con empeoramiento del trazado anormal. Conclusiones: los pacientes son
intervenido presentan trazados electroencefalográfico alterados. La población llevada a cirugía cardiaca en el centro del estudio es muy diversa lo que ocasiona resultados
neurológicos variados e influyen en los cambios en los trazados post operatorios.
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