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Adherence and metabolic control in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a hospital of Medellin (Colombia); 2011

Adherencia terapéutica y control metabólico en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 / adherence and metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in a hospital of medellin (colombia), 2011





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Martínez Sánchez, L. M., Martínez Domínguez, G. I., Rodríguez Gázquez, M. de los angeles, Agudelo Vélez, C. andrés, jiménez Jiménez, J. G., Vargas Grisales, N., & Lopera Valle, J. S. (2014). Adherence and metabolic control in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a hospital of Medellin (Colombia); 2011. Archivos De Medicina (Manizales), 14(1), 44-50. https://doi.org/10.30554/archmed.14.1.240.2014
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Martínez Sánchez, L. M., Martínez Domínguez, G. I., Rodríguez Gázquez, M. de los angeles, Agudelo Vélez, C. andrés, jiménez Jiménez, J. G., Vargas Grisales, N., & Lopera Valle, J. S. (2014). Adherence and metabolic control in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a hospital of Medellin (Colombia); 2011. Archivos De Medicina (Manizales), 14(1), 44-50. https://doi.org/10.30554/archmed.14.1.240.2014

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Lina María Martínez Sánchez
Gloria Inés Martínez Domínguez
María de los angeles Rodríguez Gázquez
Camilo andrés Agudelo Vélez
Juan Guillermo jiménez Jiménez
Natalia Vargas Grisales
Johan Sebastián Lopera Valle

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Explore the relationship between the therapeutic adherence and metabolic control in patients with Diabetes Mellitus type 2 (DM-2), which consulted to a hospital institution in Medellin-Colombia. Materials and Methods: Cross-sectional study. The
who signed informed consent. Sampling was not probabilistic, sample was taken to convenience. The Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities was applied to assess therapeutic adherence and Duke-Unc to assess social support. Hemoglobin glycosylated
(HbA1c) was processed through inhibition assay in the equipment Cobas C-501 Immunoturbidimetric. It was assumed as “appropriate metabolic control” HbA1c value < 7%. Version 19.0 the SPSS program was used for the analysis. Results: Of the 70
patients studied: 66% are women, 76% suffer hypertension, 70% have Dyslipidemia 87% have no social support. The factors with the highest proportion of adhesion were:
medication (79%), foot care (71%). While the lowest were: glycemic self-control (32%) and exercise (28%). HbA1c correlated significantly (p < 0.05) with adherence to diet,
glycemic self-control, foot care, social support and sex. Conclusions: The therapeutic adherence was associated to metabolic control in patients with DM-2.

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