The importance of minerals in medical geology: Impacts of the environment on health

La importancia de los minerales en la geología médica: impactos del medio ambiente en la salud

Publicado 2021-01-03


https://doi.org/10.30554/archmed.21.1.3589.2021
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v. 21 n. 1 (2021): .
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Ríos Reyes, C. A., Ríos Gutiérrez, M. P. ., & Joya Neira, S. (2021). The importance of minerals in medical geology: Impacts of the environment on health : La importancia de los minerales en la geología médica: impactos del medio ambiente en la salud. Archivos De Medicina , 21(1), 182-202. https://doi.org/10.30554/archmed.21.1.3589.2021
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https://doi.org/10.30554/archmed.21.1.3589.2021
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Ríos Reyes, C. A., Ríos Gutiérrez, M. P. ., & Joya Neira, S. (2021). The importance of minerals in medical geology: Impacts of the environment on health : La importancia de los minerales en la geología médica: impactos del medio ambiente en la salud. Archivos De Medicina , 21(1), 182-202. https://doi.org/10.30554/archmed.21.1.3589.2021

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Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Carlos Alberto Ríos Reyes
Universidad Industrial de Santander
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0170-5558 ORCID
María Paula Ríos Gutiérrez
Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0574-5293 ORCID
Santiago Joya Neira
Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga.
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8727-3970 ORCID
##submission.authorBio##

Carlos Alberto Ríos Reyes,

Doctor en Ciencias Aplicadas. Escuela de Geología, Facultad de Ingenierías Fisicoquímicas, Universidad Industrial de Santander.
Bucaramanga, Colombia. 

María Paula Ríos Gutiérrez,

Estudiante de Medicina. Programa de Medicina, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga.

Santiago Joya Neira,

Estudiante de Medicina. Programa de Medicina, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga.
Bucaramanga, Colombia.

Objetivo: O objetivo deste artigo é revisar a pesquisa sobre o papel dos minerais na Geologia Médica, destacando a importância e as inter-relações entre fatores geológicos e a saúde humana. Materiais e métodos: Estudo qualitativo sob a abordagem documental, a partir da qual foi realizada uma revisão de estudos anteriores sobre o tema de interesse, levando em conta que há um interesse crescente entre as comunidades de saúde e geociência em elucidar as origens geológico e fluxo de elementos tóxicos no ambiente que levam à exposição humana através do consumo de alimentos e água. Resultados: Durante o processo de revisão da literatura existente, evidenciou-se que o avanço da ciência e da tecnologia permitiu a abertura de novas linhas de pesquisa que requerem trabalho multidisciplinar com a participação de profissionais em diferentes áreas do conhecimento e geologia medical propõe a colaboração entre dois campos amplos de conhecimento que aparentemente não têm relação, como as ciências da terra e as ciências biomédicas. Vários aspectos são considerados, incluindo a interação entre meio ambiente e saúde, que é muito importante para um grande público, incluindo estudantes, pesquisadores, profissionais geológicos e biomédicos, formuladores de políticas e o público em geral. Conclusão: A geologia médica deve ser considerada como um componente do Plano Nacional de Ação em Saúde da Colômbia e, portanto, para ser mais eficaz, a comunidade de geociências da Colômbia deve ser incluída como um dos principais atores ou agências envolvidos nos estudos. de saúde ambiental.

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