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Homophobia Scale: Validity and reliability in medical students of a university from Bogota (Colombia), 2010

Escala para homofobia: validez y confiabilidad en estudiantes de medicina de una universidad de bogotá (colombia), 2010 / homophobia scale: validity and reliability in medical students of a university from bogota (colombia), 2010




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Artículos de Investigación

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Oviedo, H. C., & Herazo, E. (2014). Homophobia Scale: Validity and reliability in medical students of a university from Bogota (Colombia), 2010. Archivos De Medicina , 14(1), 9-20. https://doi.org/10.30554/archmed.14.1.234.2014
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How to Cite

Oviedo, H. C., & Herazo, E. (2014). Homophobia Scale: Validity and reliability in medical students of a university from Bogota (Colombia), 2010. Archivos De Medicina , 14(1), 9-20. https://doi.org/10.30554/archmed.14.1.234.2014

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Heidi Celina Oviedo
Edwin Herazo

Heidi Celina Oviedo,

Médica psiquiatra y msc e-learning, grupo de investigación del comportamiento humano (human behavioral research institute), bogotá, colombia.


Edwin Herazo,

Médico psiquiatra, magíster en bioética, msc (c) en historia, estudiante de doctorado en salud pública (universidad nacional de colombia), grupo de investigación del comportamiento humano y director del instituto de investigación del comportamiento humano (human behavioral research institute), bogotá, colombia.


To determine the validity and reliability of the Homophobia Scale (HS) in medical students of a university in Bogotá, Colombia, 2010. Method: A validation study was conducted with the participation of 124 students from sixth to tenth semester,
aged between 19 and 34 years old, average 23.7 years (SD=2.7); and 66.1% women and 33.9% men. Results: It was estimated Cronbach alpha and McDonald omega as measures of reliability; and exploratory factor analysis to determine the internal structure of the scale. Cronbach alpha was 0.81; and McDonald omega, 0.82. The internal structure showed a single factor responsible for 49.2% of the total variance.
Conclusion: HS shows good internal consistency and a single factor in medical students from sixth to tenth semester at a university in Bogotá, Colombia. HS measures with acceptable validity and reliability the prejudice toward homosexuals in medical students. This performance allows use in further research.

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